道教門派
太平道 (Tai Ping Dao )-
漢朝三國時期成立 Set up in Han, Three Kingdom Period
-創教者: 于吉
Master: Yu Ji
-*此教被視為所有道教門派最早的前身
Treated as the 1st form of all Taoism Sects
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正一 (Zheng Yi )-
漢朝 Set up in Han Dynasty
創教者: 張道陵
Master: Zhang Dao Ling
-*此教為其他門派的中心﹐為道教的起點
Treated as the base of all Taoism Sects
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淨明派(忠孝道) Jing Ming Zhong Xiao Dao -
漢朝/三國時期/晉代
Set up in Han, Three Kingdom Period and Jin Dynasty
-創教者: 許遜(感天大帝)
Master: Xu Xun (Gan Tian Da Di)
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全真 (Quan Zhen)-
唐朝/宋末年間/元朝初 Set up in Tang, follow-by end-of-Song and starting of Yuan Dynasty
-創教者:呂嚴
-發揚者: 王重陽/丘處機
Master(s): Lv Yan/Wang Chong Yang/Qiu
-*道教的創新及融合“三教” 的觀念
Add in more "modern" details into Taoism, promote the idea of "Religious Harmony"
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上清派(茅山派)
Shang Qing Mao Shan Dao –
漢朝末年-晉代初 Set up in end-of Han and starting of Jin Dynasty
-創教者: 不詳
Master: No Record
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新天師道 (New Tian Shi Sect )-
南北朝(公元4XX-448) Set up in Nan-Bei Period (AD4XX-448)
創教者: 寇謙之
Master: Kou Qian Zhi
-*寇謙之死後﹐新天師道便從歷史中消失
After Kou passed-away,the Sect disappear from the Chinese History
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武當道 (Wu Dang Dao)-
五代十國-宋年間 Set up before and in Song Dynasty
-創教者: 玄天上帝/張三豐
Master: Xuan Tian Shang Di/Zhang San Feng
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太一教 (Tai Yi Sect )-
宋末年間 Set up in end-of Song Dynasty
創教者: 蕭抱珍
Master: Xiao Bao Zhen
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真大道教 (Zhen Da Dao Sect)-
宋末年間Set up in end-of Song Dynasty
-創教者: 劉德仁
Master: Liu De Ren
so up till today which is which??
ReplyDeleteIn Spore, Zheng Yi is still the leading Taoist Sect, whereas Quan Zhen just being "import" into locally not very long ago (Starting from Master Li Zhi Wang and then now, Jiu Chai Ba Cheng Huang Miao, Queenstown Zhong Yi Miao, etc).
ReplyDeleteAlmost all local Taoist Priests are the disciples of Zheng Yi Sect.
Usually local Zheng Yi Priests will engaged in rituals like for Deities' Birthday Celebrations, Salvaging for the death, etc.
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The next famous Sect in Spore is Mao Shan.
mao shan i know that there are more of the black art type...
ReplyDeletewell if there are so many types so how to differentciate?
Dear Bro, Mao Shan not necessary to be associated with the black art, just that alot of ppl tend to make use of the tailsmans to do certain events or so.
ReplyDeleteIn almost all Taoism Sects, tailsmans are being used, just that what purposes they need to make use of such "objects" and what objectives they are looking into, etc.
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In Spore, Zheng Yi can be represents by all dialect Taoist Priests like Hokkien, Cantonese, etc, whereas Quan Zhen Priests can only be seen in temples, etc.
One main differences that can be easily seen will be the Priests, for Zheng Yi Priests, we dont need to keep long hair, wear traditional robe at all time, no need to stay in temples and able to get married in-order to continue the culture lineage whereas Quan Zhen Priests will have to perform all the above requirements. So many ppl will tend to call them "Taoist Monk" (But some of the Priests requested to stay at home, also can).
Mao Shan Priests, quite similar to Zheng Yi, but some of them do perform the requirements in-order to make oneself more "pure", etc
Bro, it's the "San Yan San Guan Zhen Chin" Scripture on your blog....you mentioned to recite it on 1st and 15th of each month in front of our Home Deity....what's is the reason for doing that? Could you also include the han yu pin yin version...cause some of the chinese characters i dono them...ha! ha! pls help
ReplyDelete