Wen Tian Xiang (文天祥) aka Wen Yun Sun (文雲孫), born in Year AD1236 (南宋寶祐四年), hometown at Ji Zhou Lu Ling 吉州廬陵 (today: Jiang Xi Ji An Area 今江西吉安).
AD1256, he got the Official Title from the Imperial Court after scoring the 1st Position in the Imperial Examination.
AD 1275 Lunar 1st Month, Yuan Army invaded China, Wen Tian Xiang was the 1st Imperial Officer to donate out all his private properties to the Imperial Court as the fee for Warring. Due to Yuan Army were being well trained in the battling strategies, Song Army lost in the initial round of battle.
AD 1276, the Yuan Army entered the Capital of Song Dynasty, in-order to withhold the Unity of the Song Army, Empress Xie 謝太后 (Mother of the Emperor) appointed Wen Tian Xiang as the 2nd-Position-Premier (右丞相), and on the very day, Wen Tian Xiang was ordered to go for a negotiation session with the Yuan Army.
Immediately after Wen Tian Xiang entered the Yuan Army compound, he was captured by the Marshal-in-charge.
AD 1276 Lunar 5th Month, Wen Tian Xiang managed to escape from the Yuan Army compound and went to Hokkien Province Fu Zhou area (福州市).
AD 1279, after another round of lost battle, Wen Tian Xiang was again being captured by the Yuan Army, this time, he was being jailed at the Yuan Army compound for 3 years.
AD 1282 9th Day of Lunar 12th Month, Wen Tian Xiang was being executed, at the time of his death, he was only 47 years old.
From then, the folks respect him as a Deity due to his loyalty and willingness of protecting his uprightness till his last breath.
Together with the other 2 loyalty Officers Zhang Shi Jie and Lu Xiu Fu, the folks address them as Da Song San Zhong Gong (大宋三忠公), Song Mo San Jie (宋末三杰) or in S.E.A., Da Song San Zhong Wang (東南亞一帶: 大宋三忠王).
