Saturday 26 September 2009

Shang Qing Sect Mao Shan School Ancestor - Wei Hua Cun (上清宗茅山派祖師魏華存)


 


Alot of People have been mistaken that the Founder of Shang Qing Sect Mao Shan School, is a Guy. To be correct, the Founder shall be a Lady, known as Wei Hua Cun.

In here, I will like to do a quick Introduction on High Priestess Wei Hua Cun to all of you.

Priestess Wei Hua Cun aka Wei Xian An (魏贤安), born in Jin Dynasty at AD 251 (晉朝公元二五一年). Hometown in China Shan Dong Province Ji Ning City Ren Cheng Area (中國山东省济宁市任城).

Since young, Wei Hua Cun had been reading Taoist Texts, Articles & chanting of Scriptures, by the age of 12, she was able to memorize & recite ALL the Phrases & Sentences out without looking at Books. With her indepth Knowledge of Taoist Skills & Information, Wei Hua Cun started to make Vows & Promises in assisting People & doing Preaching on the Teaching of Taoism.

By the time she reached 20 years old, Wei Hua Cun was able to go around the Forested Areas to collect Herbs & Plants to make them into Pills & Chinese Medicine. Whenever she's invented a New Pill or Medicine, she would first do trying on consuming them and if no side-effects appeared, she would shared the Pill or Medicine with the People that she knew.

Due to her long period of consuming such Herbs & Plants, Wei Hua Cun's Physical Body started to have changes, such as, she No need to consume much Physical Food Stuffs, such as Grains, Vegetables or Fruits.

By the time she reached 24 years old, her Father forced her to marry to a Scholar known as Liu Wen (刘文). Her Father's objective was to stop her Cultivation and also, to disconnect her from the Day-dreaming of becoming Immortal.

After her Marriage, Wei Hua Cun had to stop her Cultivation and inventing of Pills & Medicine. During the 1st & 2nd year of her Marriage, she gave birth to 2 Sons, both known as Liu Pu (刘璞) & Liu Xia (刘瑕) - which later both of them became Leaders of Shang Qing Sect.

In AD288, at the age of 37, one day while Wei Hua Cun was staying at home doing her reading, suddenly she saw a Group of Immortals & Deities decending from the Heavenly Realm. At the moment, she was shocked, but knowing that they were Spiritual Beings, Wei Hua Cun immediately prepared the Altar & Incenses to usher them into her house.

After entering into her house, one of the Deities took out a bundle of Books & Spiritual Objects and then pass to her. Upon receiving the items, Wei Hua Cun was in a puzzled and just as she was about to start asking, an Immortal known as Immortal Qing Xu Wang Bao (清虚真人王褒) approached her and told her that, they were here to impart her the necessary Training & Skills in-order for her to do her Preaching in the future.

Knowing that, Wei Hua Cun was moved and immdiately kneeled down infront of Immortal Wang Bao to acknowledge him as the Master. From then, at certain period of the Month, the various Deities would descend into her house to guide on her in the Learning.

After years of Training, after mastering the Hidden Secret of the Spiritual Skills, Wei Hua Cun recorded them in the very 1st Scripture of Shang Qing Sect, which was known as Shang Qing Jing (上清经). From then, ALL the descendants had to master it without fail in-order to promote the Culture of Taoist Shang Qing Sect's Teaching.

In her Late Years, Wei Hua Cun spent most of her time performing re-arranging & editing for the Ancient Taoist Scripture Huang Ting Jing (黄庭经).

AD 334 (晉朝公元三三四年), Wei Hua Cun got her gaining of Immortal-hood and on the Day of her departure, many People witnessed her ascending into the Heavenly Realm. After her Immortal-hood, she was being bestowed with an Official Title known as Zi Xu Yuan Jun Nan Yue Wei Fu Ren (紫虚元君南岳魏夫人).

Due to Shang Qing Sect 9th Leader Tao Hong Jin (九代宗师陶弘景) stationed at Mt Mao aka Mao Shan (茅山), so in Taoist Records, Shang Qing Sect also being addressed as Mao Shan School (茅山派). This is also the Period that Shang Qing Sect merge in the San Mao Ancestors (三茅真君) into their Honouring.

After Mao Shan School started to "walk" into Commoners' Society, different Off-spring Lineage started to Pop-up.

Till today, some of the Major Sub-Groups are still operating, such as,

1) Feng Yang School (鳳陽分派) - Founder Jiang Yun (鳳陽開山祖師姜芸)
2) Liu Ren School (六壬分派) - Founder Li Bo (六壬開山祖師李播)
3) Jin Ying School (金英分派) - Founder Jin Ying (金英開山祖師金英)
4) Bai Lian School (白蓮分派) - Founder Wang Sen (白蓮開山祖師王森)
5) Bai Lian School (百連分派) - Founder Bao Sheng (百連開山祖師寶生)

But due the Skills that being Imparted to these Sub-Groups are being mix with Folks Skills, so the Original Shang Qing Sect's Spiritual Skills are no longer able to be seen in them.

For High Res Pictures, please proceed to this link:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/taoism_deity_singapore_2007/photos/album/164017948/pic/list

15 comments:

  1. Hi Jave, could you also share with us details of the major sub groups? Thanks

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  2. so mao shan is another main stream sect on par with zheng yi.. are there any other sect which are on the same line? lv shan?

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  3. There arent any detailed info on these sub-groups, cos most of them are Pop-up from different Era & different Areas. For the moment, what we know is that, most of them are using the Name of Mao Shan School to act as their Back-support.

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  4. Even though Shang Qing Mao Shan seems like Individual Sect, but later part in the Taoism History, Shang Qing Mao Shan was being advise to merge with Zheng Yi and go under the Zheng Yi "Lineage" or Supervision.

    This is why after then, Zheng Yi, Shang Qing Mao Shan & Ge Zao/Lv Shan was known as San Shan Di Xue Pai (三山滴血派), meaning Merging & becoming Sworn-Sibling Sect.

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  5. Dear All,

    I have just added the Individual Founder of the Sub-groups of Mao Shan Schools:

    1) Feng Yang School (鳳陽分派) - Founder Jiang Yun (鳳陽開山祖師姜芸)
    2) Liu Ren School (六壬分派) - Founder Li Bo (六壬開山祖師李播)
    3) Jin Ying School (金英分派) - Founder Jin Ying (金英開山祖師金英)
    4) Bai Lian School (白蓮分派) - Founder Wang Sen (白蓮開山祖師王森)
    5) Bai Lian School (百連分派) - Founder Bao Sheng (百連開山祖師寶生)

    ReplyDelete
  6. is 李播 the same person as 李淳风?

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  7. No, Li Bo is the Father of Li Chun Feng & Master of Yuan Tian Gang.

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  8. oic..looks like the son and disciple are the ones who bring in fame for the sect..

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  9. To be more accurate, People neglected Li Bo and not that Chun Feng & Tian Gang bring Fame to Liu Ren School.

    Now most of the Hong Kong Liu Ren disciples only know abt Li Chun Feng and totally forget abt Yuan Tian Gang & Li Bo, which is not right.

    Cos Liu Ren Skills need Yuan Tian Gang combined with Li Chun Feng, then we can call it the Full set of Liu Ren Skill.

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  10. hallo dear Master
    where i can find the Dadong Zhenjing
    in tao

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  11. In Singapore, its a bit difficult to find. I will take note of that for you

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  12. thank you very much for this dear Master

    ReplyDelete

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